COILOVERS
What are coilovers?
Coilover (abbreviated “coils”) is short for "coil spring over strut". It consists of a shock absorber with a coil spring encircling it. The shock absorber and spring are assembled as a unit prior to installation.
Coilovers feature a threaded shock body. Some even have an adjustable lower mount for ride height adjustment independent of the spring seat so spring pre-load is not affected. Many also feature an adjustment knob which can be used to adjust damping, commonly referred to as "stiffness." Spring rate also plays a role in ride stiffness.
A coilover kit will contain 4 spring and strut assemblies that replace the stock suspension (spring and strut).
Still confused? Check out: http://www.pirate4x4.com/tech/billavista/coilovers/Part_1/
Why coils?
Coilovers can help improve the appearance (reduces wheel gap) and handling/performance (lowers center of gravity; reduces body roll, squat, and nose-dive) of your car, especially when the car is corner balanced. Coils are one of the best suspension mods since the struts are (supposed to be) designed and valved to work with the coil springs.
Coils allow for the adjustment of ride height and models with an adjustable damper allow for the adjustment of firmness of the ride by fine tuning the compression and/or rebound.
In general, coilovers will give a firmer than stock ride even at the softest damper setting. This will be especially noticeable on poor roads, expansion joints, pot holes, etc.
How much do they cost?
There are many to chose from. A few options are listed below along with the manufacturer's description and specs. Price will depend on features, quality of components, and build quality. A coilover kit consists of (4) spring/strut assemblies. When this was written, approx. prices were:
- TEIN Basics: $800 (8G sedan on Basics) -- (discontinued and replaced by Tein Street Basis)
TEIN type BASIC damper offers a high quality coilover system at an entry level price. Drivers will feel an increase in stability and grip, while maintaining good ride quality on the street and freeway. A shortened shell case is utilized to allow for better ride and improved performance at lowered ride heights. BASIC damper is a great option for consumers wanting a simple and quality made coilover.
• Spring Rates: 9kg Front / 5kg Rear
• Steel Construction
• Twin Tube internal construction
• Larger piston diameter for strut type front and rear (22mm)
• Ride Height adjustable via spring seat
• Powder coated damper body with Zinc coated threaded section
• 1-year Manufacturers Defect Warranty
• Available for Overhaul
• Spring Rates: 9kg Front / 5kg Rear
• Steel Construction
• Twin Tube internal construction
• Larger piston diameter for strut type front and rear (22mm)
• Ride Height adjustable via spring seat
• Powder coated damper body with Zinc coated threaded section
• 1-year Manufacturers Defect Warranty
• Available for Overhaul
- TEIN Street Basis: MSRP $590
The Street Basis damper is the evolution of the popular BASIC coilover. Developed to provide a sporty ride feeling and aggressive stance. The shortened shell case design provides optimum damper stroke at lowered ride heights. Vehicle ride height is adjustable via the ZT coated threaded sleeve. Updated internal components and external coatings increase durability and product life. Street Basis dampers are great for daily driving and spirited driving for all types of drivers.
Made in Japan under strict quality control standards and developed by highly trained suspension engineers.
• Spring Rates: 9kg Front / 5kg Rear
• Steel Construction
• Twin Tube internal construction
• Larger piston diameter for strut type front and rear (22mm)
• Ride Height adjustable via spring seat
• Powder coated damper body
• Non-welded ZT coated Adjustment Tube
• Full-Length Dust Boots
• 1-piece Aluminum Spring Seat with Delrin Thrust Washer
• 1-year Manufacturers Defect Warranty
• Available for Overhaul
• part # GSB78-1USS2
Made in Japan under strict quality control standards and developed by highly trained suspension engineers.
• Spring Rates: 9kg Front / 5kg Rear
• Steel Construction
• Twin Tube internal construction
• Larger piston diameter for strut type front and rear (22mm)
• Ride Height adjustable via spring seat
• Powder coated damper body
• Non-welded ZT coated Adjustment Tube
• Full-Length Dust Boots
• 1-piece Aluminum Spring Seat with Delrin Thrust Washer
• 1-year Manufacturers Defect Warranty
• Available for Overhaul
• part # GSB78-1USS2
- TEIN SuperStreet: $1100 [ Comparison between Tein SuperStreet and Basics ("starbai") ] -- (discontinued and replaced by Tein Street Advance)
TEIN Super Street damper kit was designed for drivers seeking improved handling on the street and track. A shortened shell case is utilized to allow the most piston stroke possible, which allows for a better ride at lowered ride heights and increased grip at the track. Great for daily driving and occasion track use, whether it be at the drag strip, local circuit, or Auto-X course. Includes both ride height and damping force adjustment to allow the driver to dial in the suspension for various surface conditions.
• 16 way adjustable dampers, compression and rebound combined
• Spring Rates: 9kg Front / 5kg Rear
• Steel Construction
• Twin Tube internal construction
• Larger piston diameter for strut type front and rear (22mm)
• Ride Height adjustable via spring seat
• Powder coated damper body with Zinc coated threaded section
• 1-year Manufacturers Defect Warranty
• Available for Overhaul
• 16 way adjustable dampers, compression and rebound combined
• Spring Rates: 9kg Front / 5kg Rear
• Steel Construction
• Twin Tube internal construction
• Larger piston diameter for strut type front and rear (22mm)
• Ride Height adjustable via spring seat
• Powder coated damper body with Zinc coated threaded section
• 1-year Manufacturers Defect Warranty
• Available for Overhaul
- TEIN Street Advance: MSRP $690
The Street Advance damper is the evolution of our popular Super Street coilover. Developed to provide a sporty ride feeling and aggressive stance, along with wide-range damping force adjustment using our new Advance Needle technology, giving the driver a much more noticeable feel in damping force change. The shortened shell case design provides optimum damper stroke at lower than standard vehicle ride height. Vehicle ride height is adjustable via the ZT coated threaded sleeve. Updated internal components and external coatings increase durability and product life. Street Advance dampers are great for daily driving and spirited driving for all types of drivers.
Made in Japan under strict quality control standards and developed by highly trained suspension engineers.
• 16-way Damping adjustment with over 200% increase in damping force change.*
• Spring Rates: 9kg Front / 5kg Rear
• Steel Construction
• Twin Tube internal construction
• Larger piston diameter for strut type front and rear (22mm)
• Ride Height adjustable via spring seat
• Powder coated damper body
• Non-welded ZT coated Adjustment Tube
• Full-Length Dust Boots
• 1-piece Aluminum Spring Seat with Delrin Thrust Washer
• 1-year Manufacturers Defect Warranty
• Available for Overhaul
• part # GSB78-2USS2
*over comparable Super Street damper, based on damping dyno graph data. Increase in damping force over comparable Super Street damper may vary for specific vehicle applications.
Made in Japan under strict quality control standards and developed by highly trained suspension engineers.
• 16-way Damping adjustment with over 200% increase in damping force change.*
• Spring Rates: 9kg Front / 5kg Rear
• Steel Construction
• Twin Tube internal construction
• Larger piston diameter for strut type front and rear (22mm)
• Ride Height adjustable via spring seat
• Powder coated damper body
• Non-welded ZT coated Adjustment Tube
• Full-Length Dust Boots
• 1-piece Aluminum Spring Seat with Delrin Thrust Washer
• 1-year Manufacturers Defect Warranty
• Available for Overhaul
• part # GSB78-2USS2
*over comparable Super Street damper, based on damping dyno graph data. Increase in damping force over comparable Super Street damper may vary for specific vehicle applications.
- Megan EZ Street Series: MSRP $799
The EZ STREET coilover is targeted at those who are looking for performance on a budget. It provide 15 Levels of damping force adjustment, full-height adjustment, and are finished with strengthened rubber bushing top mounts. Megan Racing coilovers have springs that are made of SAE-9254 Steel, and are tested over 500,000 times by compression inspection.
- Spring Rate: 10kg Front / 5kg Rear
- 15 Levels of Adjustable Damper Strength
- Aluminum Brackets paired with rubber bushing top mounts
- Rubber Dust Covers
- Adjustable Ride Height
- Conservative Spring Rates
- Single-Cylinder Design
- Aluminum Brackets
- 1 year manufacture-defect warranty.
- part # MR-CDK-HA08-EZ
- Spring Rate: 10kg Front / 5kg Rear
- 15 Levels of Adjustable Damper Strength
- Aluminum Brackets paired with rubber bushing top mounts
- Rubber Dust Covers
- Adjustable Ride Height
- Conservative Spring Rates
- Single-Cylinder Design
- Aluminum Brackets
- 1 year manufacture-defect warranty.
- part # MR-CDK-HA08-EZ
- Megan Street Series: MSRP $999
The Street Series coilover features 32 levels of damper force adjustment, separate spring perch height and shock length adjustment allowing you to retain full suspension stroke and to fine tune your suspension characteristics. These damper kits are then perfectly matched with front and rear Pillow Ball upper mounts, including camber plates integrated with the upper Pillow Ball mounts on strut-type suspension applications.
- Spring Rates: 12kg Front / 6kg Rear
- 32 Levels of Adjustable Damper
- Pillow Ball Upper Mounts
- Rubber Dust Covers
- Adjustable Ride Height
- Aggressive Spring Rates
- Single-Cylinder Design
- Aluminum Brackets
- 1 year manufacturer-defect warranty.
- part # MR-CDK-HA08
- Spring Rates: 12kg Front / 6kg Rear
- 32 Levels of Adjustable Damper
- Pillow Ball Upper Mounts
- Rubber Dust Covers
- Adjustable Ride Height
- Aggressive Spring Rates
- Single-Cylinder Design
- Aluminum Brackets
- 1 year manufacturer-defect warranty.
- part # MR-CDK-HA08
- Buddy Club N+ Spec: ~ $1150
N+ SPEC DAMPER from Buddy Club is a complete suspension setup with resemblance of our RACING SPEC damper's excellent attributes. It is cost effective and is well rounded for the budget minded weekend club racer. With optional urethane isolated aluminum upper mount design, engineered spring rates, 15 level damper adjustability, and ride height adjustment capabilities, the N+ SPEC DAMPER can accommodate any driver's preferences.
- mono tube
- 15 Level Adjustment
- part # BC02-NP08CP23
- mono tube
- 15 Level Adjustment
- part # BC02-NP08CP23
- Buddy Club Racing Spec: ~ $1350
Racing Spec Damper is the perfect complete suspension kit with resemblance of P-1 racing damper's excellent designs while it is de-tuned for street - circuit use. It is a high performance sports suspension kit designed by engineers using a vast quantity of data that Buddy Club has accumulated in the past 15 years using its high performance aluminum damper on various racing cars and tuned cars, focused more on the proper damper size, spring rate, dampening, stroke length for customer's use in winding roads and race tracks.
- Adjustment bracket
- 15 Level Adjustment
- Single tube type shell case
- Specialized Pillow-Upper Mount
- Spring seat / lock seat
- Original Buddy Club
- Spring Rate: 11kg Front, 4kg Rear
- part # BC02-RSD08CP23
- Adjustment bracket
- 15 Level Adjustment
- Single tube type shell case
- Specialized Pillow-Upper Mount
- Spring seat / lock seat
- Original Buddy Club
- Spring Rate: 11kg Front, 4kg Rear
- part # BC02-RSD08CP23
- Function & Form (F2) Type One: MSRP $700... usually on sale for ~ $630
This is the first coilover that F2 developed and distributed a few years ago. It has since made a return, with improvements to design and functionality. The Type ONE coilover is a full bodied coilover. It is fully threaded and height adjustable to provide a comfortable ride in any import car. The Type ONE is a quality, durable, and cost effective product for the consumer that seeks an innovative entry-level product for their automobile.
- Ride height adjustable
- Dampening pre-set for optimal ride quality
- Adjustable from lower mount, which allows user to retain full shock travel and pre-load adjustments.
- Dual Tube shock design for maximum ride comfort and durability.
- Steel construction of lower mounts for increased durability and minimal flex under load.
- Spring Rates F: 12Kg, R: 6kg
- part # FF-TYPE1-ACCORD08
- Ride height adjustable
- Dampening pre-set for optimal ride quality
- Adjustable from lower mount, which allows user to retain full shock travel and pre-load adjustments.
- Dual Tube shock design for maximum ride comfort and durability.
- Steel construction of lower mounts for increased durability and minimal flex under load.
- Spring Rates F: 12Kg, R: 6kg
- part # FF-TYPE1-ACCORD08
- Function & Form (F2) Type Two: MSRP $1150.... usually on sale for ~ $900
The Type Two Coil-Over is our flagship full bodied coil-over. More aggressive than the Type One, we aimed to make it the ultimate street inspired coil-over. Our philosophy was a coil-over designed for street durability, comfort, and style, but can endure the occasional track days. Steel materials have been used for the lower mounts to give the shocks OEM durability. Spring rates are slightly more aggressive than a Type One to handle occasional track duties and spirited street driving.
- 32 levels of damping (adjustments made with a knob that “clicks” at each level)
- Steel lower mounts for maximum strength
- Adjustable Camber Plates (when applicable)
- Top mounts included (when applicable)
- Ride height adjustable separate of pre-load
- Special oil lubrication to withstand conditions from -40 degrees Celsius to 200 degrees Celsius.
- Dual tube shock design for maximum ride comfort.
- Double wishbone piston size 43mm
- McPherson strut piston size 50mm.
- Spring Rates F: 12kg, R: 8kg
- part # FF-TYPE2-ACCORD08
- 32 levels of damping (adjustments made with a knob that “clicks” at each level)
- Steel lower mounts for maximum strength
- Adjustable Camber Plates (when applicable)
- Top mounts included (when applicable)
- Ride height adjustable separate of pre-load
- Special oil lubrication to withstand conditions from -40 degrees Celsius to 200 degrees Celsius.
- Dual tube shock design for maximum ride comfort.
- Double wishbone piston size 43mm
- McPherson strut piston size 50mm.
- Spring Rates F: 12kg, R: 8kg
- part # FF-TYPE2-ACCORD08
- BC Racing BR Series: MSRP $1250 (DIY here: http://www.driveaccord.net/forums/showthread.php?t=41858 )
Perfect for street driving and occasional road course duty. With easily accessible adjustment knobs for fine tuning your compression/rebound and separately adjustable ride height, having a performance coilover system couldn’t be any easier. You choose how low or high you want your vehicle, no preset ride height here, and our patented concave lower locking ring keeps it locked in.
- Mono-tube shock design
- 30 levels of damping force adjustment, adjust compression/rebound
- Pillowball mounts and adjustable camber plates included (where applicable)
- Adjustable rear camber plates available
- Separate full length height adjustable
- One year warranty
- Rebuildable
- Spring Rates F: 10K, R: 6K
- part # A-26
- Mono-tube shock design
- 30 levels of damping force adjustment, adjust compression/rebound
- Pillowball mounts and adjustable camber plates included (where applicable)
- Adjustable rear camber plates available
- Separate full length height adjustable
- One year warranty
- Rebuildable
- Spring Rates F: 10K, R: 6K
- part # A-26
-H&R Street Performance: MSRP $1480.... usually sells for $1250
H&R Street Performance Coil Overs are the perfect suspension solution for discerning drivers -- from daily drivers to serious tuners -- who can appreciate the awesome handling and superb ride comfort. Each coil over shock is custom valved and tuned to work in conjunction with a precision-engineered progressive rate spring that is engineered from its inception to work with the shock’s valving, creating a finely tuned suspension system.
- State-of-the-art mono-tube gas shock construction
- Unrivaled comfort, performance
- Fully threaded shock body for adjustable vehicle lowering
- Height adjustable to 1.0" - 2.5” on average
- Lifetime warranty
- part # : 51857
- State-of-the-art mono-tube gas shock construction
- Unrivaled comfort, performance
- Fully threaded shock body for adjustable vehicle lowering
- Height adjustable to 1.0" - 2.5” on average
- Lifetime warranty
- part # : 51857
- ISC N1: ~ $950
The N1 coilover can be lowered approximately 3" lower than standard ride height. Has a spring rate setup to suit your car for improved handling and stability. Packages made for track/rally/drag and of course street. To help customers out even more they're given the option to pick their own custom spring rates at no extra charge.
- 32-Step Adjustable Dampening
- Pillowball Upper mount
- Piston Rod Design
- Sports Springs (Street Comfort, Street/Sport, Race/Track)
- Ride Height Adjustable
- Aluminum Bracket
- Single Cylinder Design
- One year warranty
- part # H030-C (Street Comfort Series) : Spring Rate F: 12kg , R: 8kg
. . . . . . H030-T (Track Series) : Spring Rate F: 14kg , R: 10kg
. . . . . . H030-S (Street Sport Series) : Spring Rate F: 12kb , R: 8kg
- 32-Step Adjustable Dampening
- Pillowball Upper mount
- Piston Rod Design
- Sports Springs (Street Comfort, Street/Sport, Race/Track)
- Ride Height Adjustable
- Aluminum Bracket
- Single Cylinder Design
- One year warranty
- part # H030-C (Street Comfort Series) : Spring Rate F: 12kg , R: 8kg
. . . . . . H030-T (Track Series) : Spring Rate F: 14kg , R: 10kg
. . . . . . H030-S (Street Sport Series) : Spring Rate F: 12kb , R: 8kg
- Koni/Eibach FSD kit: ~ $650
The Koni FSD (Frequency Selective Damping) kit isn't really a coilover in the true sense. It is a spring and strut kit that allows you to lower your car 1"-1.5" and gives you the ability to adjust the damping. The FSD kit pairs Koni's Sport struts with Eibach's Pro-Kit lowering springs. The FSD is specifically designed to combine the ultimate in comfort and road-holding, offering great handling and an excellent ride quality.
- Adjustable damping force level
- Lifetime warranty
- part # : 2100-4120
- Adjustable damping force level
- Lifetime warranty
- part # : 2100-4120